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FIRST REPUBLIC (Revolutionary government/The Philippines
was still under Spanish rule)
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(1899-1901) President: Emilio F. Aguinaldo
(1897) Vice-President: Mariano C. Trias (elected VP during the Tejeros assembly)
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COMMONWEALTH PERIOD (American Period) |
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(1935-1944) President Manuel L. Quezon (Died in exile in the United States
of America in 1944)
(1936-1944) Vice-President: Sergio S. Osmeña, Sr.
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(1944-1946) President: Sergio S. Osmeña, Sr.
(Assumed the presidency upon the death of Quezon while the Philippine Commonwealth government is in exile in the U.S.)
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SECOND REPUBLIC (Japanese Occupation)
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(1943-1945) President: Jose P. Laurel
(1943-1945) Vice-Presidents: Benigno Aquino, Sr. and Ramon Avancena
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THIRD REPUBLIC
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(1946-1948) President: Manuel L. Roxas (Died of a heart attack
in 1948)
(1946-1948) Vice-President: Elpidio R. Quirino
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(1948-1953) President: Elpidio R. Quirino (Assumed the remaining term & re-elected)
(1949-1953) Vice-President: Fernando H. Lopez
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(1953-1957) President: Ramon F. Magsaysay
(Magsaysay died in an airplane crash on March 16, 1957 on Mt. Manunggal in Cebu)
(1953-1957) Vice-President: Carlos P. Garcia
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(1957-1961) President: Carlos P. Garcia (Assumed the remaining term and re-elected)
(1957-1961) Vice-President: Diosdado P. Macapagal
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(1961-1965) President: Diosdado P. Macapagal
(1961-1965) Vice-President: Emmanuel N. Pelaez
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(1965-1972) President: Ferdinand E. Marcos (the first to win 2 presidential terms)
(1965-1972) Vice-President: Fernando H. Lopez
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FOURTH REPUBLIC (Martial Law, "The New Republic" & Parliamentary Government)
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(1972-1986) President: Ferdinand E. Marcos (unseated by the
People Power
Revolution)
(Marcos died in exile in Hawaii on September 28, 1989 of Lupus complications)
(1981-1986) Prime Minister Cesar E. A. Virata
(1986) Vice-President: Arturo M. Tolentino (proclaimed but did not serve due to the revolt)
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FIFTH REPUBLIC (Under the new "People Power" Constitution) |
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(1986-1992) President: Corazon
Cojuangco-Aquino
(1986-1992) Vice-President: Salvador H. Laurel
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(1992-1998)
President Fidel Valdez Ramos
(1992-1998) Vice-President: Joseph Ejercito Estrada
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(1998-2001) President: Joseph Ejercito Estrada (Deposed by "People Power")
(1998-2001) Vice-President: Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
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(2001-2010) President: Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo (Assumed Estrada's remaining term & re-elected)
(2001-2004) Vice-President: Teofisto T. Guingona (1st term of Arroyo)
(2004-2010) Vice-President: Manuel "Noli" Leuterio de Castro (2nd term of Arroyo)
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(2010-2016) President: Benigno Simeon "Noynoy" Cojuangco Aquino III
(2010-2016) Vice-President: Jejomar "Jojo" Cabauatan Binay |
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(2016-2022) President: Rodrigo "Rody" Roa Duterte a.k.a. Digong
(2016-2022) Vice-President: Maria Leonor "Leni" Santo Tomas Gerona-Robredo |
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(2022-2028) President: Ferdinand "Bongbong" Romualdez Marcos, Jr.
(2022-2028) Vice-President: Sara Zimmerman Duterte-Carpio |
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